Tuesday, 8 November 2005
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This presentation is part of: Phosphorus Chemistry in Soils: I. P Availability

The Effect of Extraction Vessel Type in Mehlich III, DI, Bray, and Olsen Phosphorus Soil Analysis.

Daniel Ebeling, Joel Davis, and Angela Ebeling.

Several phosphorus extraction methods exist for the determination of P in soils. When these extractions are employed, they will often be carried out in either Erlenmeyer flasks or plastic conical tubes. The choice of extraction vessel can have a significant impact of the P results. In order to determine the extent of the variation due to differing vessels, Mehlich III, deionized water, Bray Kurtz, and Olsen P extractions were repeatedly performed on two different soils. For each trial, three extraction variations were compared: shaking in Erlenmeyer flasks, shaking in conical tubes, and shaking in conical tubes followed by centrifugation. Each of the samples were then passed through a 0.45 micron filter and analyzed spectrophotometrically by the standard ascorbic acid method. The general trend in each of the extractions was for the Erlenmeyer flasks to lead to lower soil test P values with higher standard deviations.

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